Early Findings From the TransYouth Project: Gender Development in Transgender Children
Abstract
Despite a dramatic increase in the number of socially transitioned transgender children (children who identify with the gender opposite their natal sex and who change their appearance and pronouns to align with that gender identity), few studies have examined transgender children's gender development. Findings from the TransYouth Project, the first large, longitudinal study of socially transitioned transgender children, suggest that the gender development of socially transitioned children looks similar to the gender development of their gender‐typical, gender‐matched peers and gender‐typical siblings. In this article, we review findings from the few studies that have addressed this topic, connect these studies to past research, and discuss ways to foster deeper understanding of gender development among transgender children.
Citing Literature
Number of times cited according to CrossRef: 13
- Jenifer K. McGuire, Quinlyn J. Morrow, Pathways of Gender Development, Pediatric Gender Identity, 10.1007/978-3-030-38909-3, (33-46), (2020).
- Kacie M. Kidd, Caitlin Thornburgh, Catherine F. Casey, Pamela J. Murray, Providing Care for Transgender and Gender Diverse Youth, Primary Care: Clinics in Office Practice, 10.1016/j.pop.2020.02.006, (2020).
- Charlotte Chucky Tate, Ella Ben Hagai, Faye J. Crosby, , Undoing the Gender Binary, 10.1017/9781108584234, (2020).
- Rebecca Peretz-Lange, Paul Muentener, Children’s Use of Generic Labels, Discreteness, and Stability to Form a Novel Category, Journal of Cognition and Development, 10.1080/15248372.2020.1757452, (1-29), (2020).
- Thekla Morgenroth, Michelle K. Ryan, The Effects of Gender Trouble: An Integrative Theoretical Framework of the Perpetuation and Disruption of the Gender/Sex Binary, Perspectives on Psychological Science, 10.1177/1745691620902442, (174569162090244), (2020).
- Cal Horton, Thriving or Surviving? Raising Our Ambition for Trans Children in Primary and Secondary Schools, Frontiers in Sociology, 10.3389/fsoc.2020.00067, 5, (2020).
- Beth A. Clark, Alice Virani, Diane Ehrensaft, Johanna Olson-Kennedy, Resisting the Post-Truth Era: Maintaining a Commitment to Science and Social Justice in Bioethics, The American Journal of Bioethics, 10.1080/15265161.2019.1618951, 19, 7, (W1-W3), (2019).
- Arjee Restar, Harry Jin, Aaron Samuel Breslow, Anthony Surace, Nadav Antebi-Gruszka, Lisa Kuhns, Sari L. Reisner, Robert Garofalo, Matthew J. Mimiaga, Developmental Milestones in Young Transgender Women in Two American Cities: Results from a Racially and Ethnically Diverse Sample, Transgender Health, 10.1089/trgh.2019.0008, 4, 1, (162-167), (2019).
- Annie Pullen Sansfaçon, Julia Temple-Newhook, Frank Suerich-Gulick, Stephen Feder, Margaret L. Lawson, Jennifer Ducharme, Shuvo Ghosh, Cindy Holmes, The experiences of gender diverse and trans children and youth considering and initiating medical interventions in Canadian gender-affirming speciality clinics, International Journal of Transgenderism, 10.1080/15532739.2019.1652129, (1-17), (2019).
- Selin Gülgöz, Madeleine DeMeules, Susan A. Gelman, Kristina R. Olson, Gender essentialism in transgender and cisgender children, PLOS ONE, 10.1371/journal.pone.0224321, 14, 11, (e0224321), (2019).
- Ellora Vilkin, Leslie Einhorn, Satyanand Satyanarayana, Ammo Eisu, Katrina Kimport, Annesa Flentje, Elementary Students’ Gender Beliefs and Attitudes Following a 12-Week Arts Curriculum Focused on Gender, Journal of LGBT Youth, 10.1080/19361653.2019.1613282, (1-19), (2019).
- Kenneth J. Zucker, The myth of persistence: Response to “A critical commentary on follow-up studies and ‘desistance’ theories about transgender and gender non-conforming children” by Temple Newhook et al. (2018), International Journal of Transgenderism, 10.1080/15532739.2018.1468293, 19, 2, (231-245), (2018).
- Selin Gülgöz, Eric M. Gomez, Madeleine R. DeMeules, Kristina R. Olson, Children’s Evaluation and Categorization of Transgender Children, Journal of Cognition and Development, 10.1080/15248372.2018.1498338, 19, 4, (325-344), (2018).




